/*! @file Driver.c @brief @author Hendrik Schutter @version V1.0 @date 03.11.2020 */ #include "Driver.h" //Place data into DRAM. Constant data gets placed into DROM by default, which is not accessible by DMA. DRAM_ATTR static const lcd_init_cmd_t st_init_cmds[]= { /* Memory Data Access Control, MX=MV=1, MY=ML=MH=0, RGB=0 */ {0x36, {(1<<5)|(1<<6)}, 1}, /* Interface Pixel Format, 16bits/pixel for RGB/MCU interface */ {0x3A, {0x55}, 1}, /* Porch Setting */ {0xB2, {0x0c, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x33, 0x33}, 5}, /* Gate Control, Vgh=13.65V, Vgl=-10.43V */ {0xB7, {0x45}, 1}, /* VCOM Setting, VCOM=1.175V */ {0xBB, {0x2B}, 1}, /* LCM Control, XOR: BGR, MX, MH */ {0xC0, {0x2C}, 1}, /* VDV and VRH Command Enable, enable=1 */ {0xC2, {0x01, 0xff}, 2}, /* VRH Set, Vap=4.4+... */ {0xC3, {0x11}, 1}, /* VDV Set, VDV=0 */ {0xC4, {0x20}, 1}, /* Frame Rate Control, 60Hz, inversion=0 */ {0xC6, {0x0f}, 1}, /* Power Control 1, AVDD=6.8V, AVCL=-4.8V, VDDS=2.3V */ {0xD0, {0xA4, 0xA1}, 1}, /* Positive Voltage Gamma Control */ {0xE0, {0xD0, 0x00, 0x05, 0x0E, 0x15, 0x0D, 0x37, 0x43, 0x47, 0x09, 0x15, 0x12, 0x16, 0x19}, 14}, /* Negative Voltage Gamma Control */ {0xE1, {0xD0, 0x00, 0x05, 0x0D, 0x0C, 0x06, 0x2D, 0x44, 0x40, 0x0E, 0x1C, 0x18, 0x16, 0x19}, 14}, /* Sleep Out */ {0x11, {0}, 0x80}, /* Display On */ {0x29, {0}, 0x80}, {0, {0}, 0xff} }; DRAM_ATTR static const lcd_init_cmd_t ili_init_cmds[]= { /* Power contorl B, power control = 0, DC_ENA = 1 */ {0xCF, {0x00, 0x83, 0X30}, 3}, /* Power on sequence control, * cp1 keeps 1 frame, 1st frame enable * vcl = 0, ddvdh=3, vgh=1, vgl=2 * DDVDH_ENH=1 */ {0xED, {0x64, 0x03, 0X12, 0X81}, 4}, /* Driver timing control A, * non-overlap=default +1 * EQ=default - 1, CR=default * pre-charge=default - 1 */ {0xE8, {0x85, 0x01, 0x79}, 3}, /* Power control A, Vcore=1.6V, DDVDH=5.6V */ {0xCB, {0x39, 0x2C, 0x00, 0x34, 0x02}, 5}, /* Pump ratio control, DDVDH=2xVCl */ {0xF7, {0x20}, 1}, /* Driver timing control, all=0 unit */ {0xEA, {0x00, 0x00}, 2}, /* Power control 1, GVDD=4.75V */ {0xC0, {0x26}, 1}, /* Power control 2, DDVDH=VCl*2, VGH=VCl*7, VGL=-VCl*3 */ {0xC1, {0x11}, 1}, /* VCOM control 1, VCOMH=4.025V, VCOML=-0.950V */ {0xC5, {0x35, 0x3E}, 2}, /* VCOM control 2, VCOMH=VMH-2, VCOML=VML-2 */ {0xC7, {0xBE}, 1}, /* Memory access contorl, MX=MY=0, MV=1, ML=0, BGR=1, MH=0 */ {0x36, {0x28}, 1}, /* Pixel format, 16bits/pixel for RGB/MCU interface */ {0x3A, {0x55}, 1}, /* Frame rate control, f=fosc, 70Hz fps */ {0xB1, {0x00, 0x1B}, 2}, /* Enable 3G, disabled */ {0xF2, {0x08}, 1}, /* Gamma set, curve 1 */ {0x26, {0x01}, 1}, /* Positive gamma correction */ {0xE0, {0x1F, 0x1A, 0x18, 0x0A, 0x0F, 0x06, 0x45, 0X87, 0x32, 0x0A, 0x07, 0x02, 0x07, 0x05, 0x00}, 15}, /* Negative gamma correction */ {0XE1, {0x00, 0x25, 0x27, 0x05, 0x10, 0x09, 0x3A, 0x78, 0x4D, 0x05, 0x18, 0x0D, 0x38, 0x3A, 0x1F}, 15}, /* Column address set, SC=0, EC=0xEF */ {0x2A, {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xEF}, 4}, /* Page address set, SP=0, EP=0x013F */ {0x2B, {0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x3f}, 4}, /* Memory write */ {0x2C, {0}, 0}, /* Entry mode set, Low vol detect disabled, normal display */ {0xB7, {0x07}, 1}, /* Display function control */ {0xB6, {0x0A, 0x82, 0x27, 0x00}, 4}, /* Sleep out */ {0x11, {0}, 0x80}, /* Display on */ {0x29, {0}, 0x80}, {0, {0}, 0xff}, }; /* Send a command to the LCD. Uses spi_device_polling_transmit, which waits * until the transfer is complete. * * Since command transactions are usually small, they are handled in polling * mode for higher speed. The overhead of interrupt transactions is more than * just waiting for the transaction to complete. */ void vDriver_cmd(spi_device_handle_t spi, const uint8_t cmd) { esp_err_t ret; spi_transaction_t t; memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); //Zero out the transaction t.length=8; //Command is 8 bits t.tx_buffer=&cmd; //The data is the cmd itself t.user=(void*)0; //D/C needs to be set to 0 ret=spi_device_polling_transmit(spi, &t); //Transmit! assert(ret==ESP_OK); //Should have had no issues. } /* Send data to the LCD. Uses spi_device_polling_transmit, which waits until the * transfer is complete. * * Since data transactions are usually small, they are handled in polling * mode for higher speed. The overhead of interrupt transactions is more than * just waiting for the transaction to complete. */ void vDriver_data(spi_device_handle_t spi, const uint8_t *data, int len) { esp_err_t ret; spi_transaction_t t; if (len==0) return; //no need to send anything memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); //Zero out the transaction t.length=len*8; //Len is in bytes, transaction length is in bits. t.tx_buffer=data; //Data t.user=(void*)1; //D/C needs to be set to 1 ret=spi_device_polling_transmit(spi, &t); //Transmit! assert(ret==ESP_OK); //Should have had no issues. } //This function is called (in irq context!) just before a transmission starts. It will //set the D/C line to the value indicated in the user field. void vDriver_spi_pre_transfer_callback(spi_transaction_t *t) { int dc=(int)t->user; gpio_set_level(PIN_NUM_DC, dc); } uint32_t vDriver_get_id(spi_device_handle_t spi) { //get_id cmd vDriver_cmd(spi, 0x04); spi_transaction_t t; memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); t.length=8*3; t.flags = SPI_TRANS_USE_RXDATA; t.user = (void*)1; esp_err_t ret = spi_device_polling_transmit(spi, &t); assert( ret == ESP_OK ); return *(uint32_t*)t.rx_data; } //Initialize the display void vDriver_init(spi_device_handle_t spi) { int cmd=0; const lcd_init_cmd_t* lcd_init_cmds; //Initialize non-SPI GPIOs gpio_set_direction(PIN_NUM_DC, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT); gpio_set_direction(PIN_NUM_RST, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT); gpio_set_direction(PIN_NUM_BCKL, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT); //Reset the display gpio_set_level(PIN_NUM_RST, 0); vTaskDelay(100 / portTICK_RATE_MS); gpio_set_level(PIN_NUM_RST, 1); vTaskDelay(100 / portTICK_RATE_MS); //detect LCD type uint32_t lcd_id = vDriver_get_id(spi); int lcd_detected_type = 0; int lcd_type; printf("LCD ID: %08X\n", lcd_id); if ( lcd_id == 0 ) { //zero, ili lcd_detected_type = LCD_TYPE_ILI; printf("ILI9341 detected.\n"); } else { // none-zero, ST lcd_detected_type = LCD_TYPE_ST; printf("ST7789V detected.\n"); } #ifdef CONFIG_LCD_TYPE_AUTO lcd_type = lcd_detected_type; #elif defined( CONFIG_LCD_TYPE_ST7789V ) printf("kconfig: force CONFIG_LCD_TYPE_ST7789V.\n"); lcd_type = LCD_TYPE_ST; #elif defined( CONFIG_LCD_TYPE_ILI9341 ) printf("kconfig: force CONFIG_LCD_TYPE_ILI9341.\n"); lcd_type = LCD_TYPE_ILI; #endif if ( lcd_type == LCD_TYPE_ST ) { printf("LCD ST7789V initialization.\n"); lcd_init_cmds = st_init_cmds; } else { printf("LCD ILI9341 initialization.\n"); lcd_init_cmds = ili_init_cmds; } //Send all the commands while (lcd_init_cmds[cmd].databytes!=0xff) { vDriver_cmd(spi, lcd_init_cmds[cmd].cmd); vDriver_data(spi, lcd_init_cmds[cmd].data, lcd_init_cmds[cmd].databytes&0x1F); if (lcd_init_cmds[cmd].databytes&0x80) { vTaskDelay(100 / portTICK_RATE_MS); } cmd++; } ///Enable backlight gpio_set_level(PIN_NUM_BCKL, 0); }