New job scheduling implementation
This commit is contained in:
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d7d4a40c4f
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a601c2b2bf
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@ -22,25 +22,25 @@
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#define LMIC_UNUSED_PIN 0xff
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static const char * const TAG = "ttn_hal";
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static const char* const TAG = "ttn_hal";
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HAL_ESP32 ttn_hal;
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struct HALQueueItem {
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ostime_t time;
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struct HALQueueItem
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{
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uint32_t osTime;
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HAL_Event ev;
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HALQueueItem() : time(0), ev(DIO0) { }
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HALQueueItem(HAL_Event e, ostime_t t = 0)
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: time(t), ev(e) { }
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HALQueueItem() : osTime(0), ev(DIO0) { }
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HALQueueItem(HAL_Event e, int64_t t = 0) : osTime(t), ev(e) { }
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};
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Constructor
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HAL_ESP32::HAL_ESP32()
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: rssiCal(10), nextTimerEvent(0x200000000)
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: rssiCal(10), nextAlarm(0), isTimerArmed(false)
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{
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}
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@ -60,10 +60,8 @@ void HAL_ESP32::configurePins(spi_host_device_t spi_host, uint8_t nss, uint8_t r
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void IRAM_ATTR HAL_ESP32::dioIrqHandler(void *arg)
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{
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uint64_t now;
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timer_get_counter_value(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, &now);
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BaseType_t higherPrioTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
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HALQueueItem item { (HAL_Event)(long)arg, (ostime_t)now };
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HALQueueItem item { (HAL_Event)(long)arg, hal_ticks() };
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xQueueSendFromISR(ttn_hal.dioQueue, &item, &higherPrioTaskWoken);
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if (higherPrioTaskWoken)
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portYIELD_FROM_ISR();
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@ -94,9 +92,12 @@ void HAL_ESP32::ioInit()
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gpio_set_direction(pinRst, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
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}
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// queue to communicate from interrupts / timer callbacks
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// to LMIC core
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dioQueue = xQueueCreate(12, sizeof(HALQueueItem));
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ASSERT(dioQueue != NULL);
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// DIO pins with interrupt handlers
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gpio_pad_select_gpio(pinDIO0);
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gpio_set_direction(pinDIO0, GPIO_MODE_INPUT);
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gpio_set_intr_type(pinDIO0, GPIO_INTR_POSEDGE);
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@ -150,6 +151,11 @@ bit_t hal_queryUsingTcxo(void)
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return false;
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}
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uint8_t hal_getTxPowerPolicy(u1_t inputPolicy, s1_t requestedPower, u4_t frequency)
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{
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return LMICHAL_radio_tx_power_policy_paboost;
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// SPI
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@ -210,85 +216,87 @@ void HAL_ESP32::spiRead(uint8_t cmd, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
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// TIME
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/*
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* LIMIC uses a 32 bit time (ostime_t) counting ticks. In this implementation
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* each tick is 16µs. So the timer will wrap around once every 19 hour.
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* The timer alarm should trigger when a specific value has been reached.
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* Due to the wrap around, an alarm time in the future can have a lower value
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* than the current timer value.
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* LIMIC uses a 32 bit time system (ostime_t) counting ticks. In this
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* implementation each tick is 16µs. It will wrap arounnd every 19 hours.
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*
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* ESP32 has 64 bits counters with a pecularity: the alarm does not only
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* trigger when the exact value has been reached but also when the clock is
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* higer than the alarm value. Therefore, the wrap around is more difficult to
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* handle.
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* The ESP32 has a 64 bit timer counting microseconds. It will wrap around
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* every 584,000 years. So we don't need to bother.
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*
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* The approach here is to always use a higher value than the current timer
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* value. If it would be lower than the timer value, 0x100000000 is added.
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* The lower 32 bits still represent the desired value. After the timer has
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* triggered an alarm and is higher than 0x100000000, it's value is reduced
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* by 0x100000000.
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* Based on this timer, future callbacks can be scheduled. This is used to
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* schedule the next LMIC job.
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*/
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static const ostime_t OVERRUN_TRESHOLD = 0x10000; // approx 10 seconds
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// Convert LMIC tick time (ostime_t) to ESP absolute time.
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// `osTime` is assumed to be somewhere between one hour in the past and
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// 18 hours into the future.
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int64_t HAL_ESP32::osTimeToEspTime(int64_t espNow, uint32_t osTime)
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{
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int64_t espTime;
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uint32_t osNow = (uint32_t)(espNow >> 4);
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// unsigned difference:
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// 0x00000000 - 0xefffffff: future (0 to about 18 hours)
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// 0xf0000000 - 0xffffffff: past (about 1 to 0 hours)
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uint32_t osDiff = osTime - osNow;
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if (osDiff < 0xf0000000)
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{
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espTime = espNow + (((int64_t)osDiff) << 4);
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}
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else
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{
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// one's complement instead of two's complement:
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// off by 1 µs and ignored
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osDiff = ~osDiff;
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espTime = espNow - (((int64_t)osDiff) << 4);
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}
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return espTime;
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}
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void HAL_ESP32::timerInit()
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{
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timer_config_t config = {
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.alarm_en = false,
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.counter_en = false,
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.intr_type = TIMER_INTR_LEVEL,
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.counter_dir = TIMER_COUNT_UP,
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.auto_reload = false,
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.divider = 1280 /* 80 MHz APB_CLK * 16µs */
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esp_timer_create_args_t timerConfig = {
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.callback = &timerCallback,
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.arg = NULL,
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.dispatch_method = ESP_TIMER_TASK,
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.name = "lmic_job"
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};
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timer_init(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, &config);
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timer_set_counter_value(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, 0x0);
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timer_isr_register(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, timerIrqHandler, NULL, ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM, NULL);
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timer_start(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER);
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esp_err_t err = esp_timer_create(&timerConfig, &timer);
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(err);
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Timer initialized");
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}
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void HAL_ESP32::prepareNextAlarm(u4_t time)
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void HAL_ESP32::setNextAlarm(int64_t time)
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{
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uint64_t now;
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timer_get_counter_value(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, &now);
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u4_t now32 = (u4_t)now;
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if (now != now32)
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{
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// decrease timer to 32 bit value
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now = now32;
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timer_pause(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER);
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timer_set_counter_value(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, now);
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timer_start(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER);
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}
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nextTimerEvent = time;
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if (now32 > time && now32 - time > OVERRUN_TRESHOLD)
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nextTimerEvent += 0x100000000;
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nextAlarm = time;
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}
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void HAL_ESP32::armTimer()
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void HAL_ESP32::armTimer(int64_t espNow)
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{
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timer_set_alarm(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, TIMER_ALARM_DIS);
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timer_set_alarm_value(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, nextTimerEvent);
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timer_set_alarm(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, TIMER_ALARM_EN);
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if (isTimerArmed)
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esp_timer_stop(timer);
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if (nextAlarm == 0)
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return;
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int64_t timeout = nextAlarm - esp_timer_get_time();
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if (timeout < 0)
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timeout = 10;
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esp_timer_start_once(timer, timeout);
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isTimerArmed = true;
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}
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void HAL_ESP32::disarmTimer()
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{
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timer_set_alarm(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, TIMER_ALARM_DIS);
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nextTimerEvent = 0x200000000; // wait indefinitely (almost)
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if (!isTimerArmed)
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return;
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esp_timer_stop(timer);
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isTimerArmed = false;
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}
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void IRAM_ATTR HAL_ESP32::timerIrqHandler(void *arg)
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void HAL_ESP32::timerCallback(void *arg)
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{
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TTN_CLEAR_TIMER_ALARM;
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BaseType_t higherPrioTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
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HALQueueItem item { TIMER };
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xQueueSendFromISR(ttn_hal.dioQueue, &item, &higherPrioTaskWoken);
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if (higherPrioTaskWoken)
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portYIELD_FROM_ISR();
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xQueueSend(ttn_hal.dioQueue, &item, 0);
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}
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bool HAL_ESP32::wait(WaitKind waitKind)
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@ -311,6 +319,7 @@ bool HAL_ESP32::wait(WaitKind waitKind)
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else if (item.ev == TIMER)
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{
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disarmTimer();
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setNextAlarm(0);
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if (waitKind != CHECK_IO)
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return true;
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}
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@ -319,7 +328,7 @@ bool HAL_ESP32::wait(WaitKind waitKind)
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if (waitKind != WAIT_FOR_TIMER)
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disarmTimer();
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enterCriticalSection();
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radio_irq_handler_v2(item.ev, item.time);
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radio_irq_handler_v2(item.ev, item.osTime);
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leaveCriticalSection();
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if (waitKind != WAIT_FOR_TIMER)
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return true;
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@ -329,9 +338,9 @@ bool HAL_ESP32::wait(WaitKind waitKind)
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u4_t hal_ticks()
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{
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uint64_t val;
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timer_get_counter_value(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, &val);
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return (u4_t)val;
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// LMIC tick unit: 16µs
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// esp_timer unit: 1µs
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return (u4_t)(esp_timer_get_time() >> 4);
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}
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void hal_waitUntil(u4_t time)
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ttn_hal.waitUntil(time);
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}
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void HAL_ESP32::waitUntil(uint32_t time)
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void HAL_ESP32::waitUntil(uint32_t osTime)
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{
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prepareNextAlarm(time);
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armTimer();
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int64_t espNow = esp_timer_get_time();
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int64_t espTime = osTimeToEspTime(espNow, osTime);
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setNextAlarm(espTime);
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armTimer(espNow);
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wait(WAIT_FOR_TIMER);
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}
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@ -353,29 +364,20 @@ void HAL_ESP32::wakeUp()
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}
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// check and rewind for target time
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u1_t hal_checkTimer(u4_t time)
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u1_t hal_checkTimer(uint32_t time)
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{
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return ttn_hal.checkTimer(time);
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}
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uint8_t HAL_ESP32::checkTimer(uint32_t time)
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uint8_t HAL_ESP32::checkTimer(u4_t osTime)
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{
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uint64_t now;
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timer_get_counter_value(TTN_TIMER_GROUP, TTN_TIMER, &now);
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u4_t now32 = (u4_t)now;
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int64_t espNow = esp_timer_get_time();
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int64_t espTime = osTimeToEspTime(espNow, osTime);
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int64_t diff = espTime - espNow;
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if (diff < 100)
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return 1; // timer has expired or will expire very soon
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if (time >= now32)
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{
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if (time - now32 < 5)
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return 1; // timer will expire very soon
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}
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else
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{
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if (now32 - time < OVERRUN_TRESHOLD)
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return 1; // timer has expired recently
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}
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prepareNextAlarm(time);
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setNextAlarm(espTime);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -389,7 +391,7 @@ void HAL_ESP32::sleep()
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if (wait(CHECK_IO))
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return;
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armTimer();
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armTimer(esp_timer_get_time());
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wait(WAIT_FOR_ANY_EVENT);
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}
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@ -445,7 +447,7 @@ void HAL_ESP32::init()
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ioInit();
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// configure radio SPI
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spiInit();
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// configure timer and interrupt handler
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// configure timer and alarm callback
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timerInit();
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}
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@ -458,7 +460,3 @@ void hal_failed(const char *file, u2_t line)
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "%s:%d", file, line);
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ASSERT(0);
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}
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uint8_t hal_getTxPowerPolicy(u1_t inputPolicy, s1_t requestedPower, u4_t frequency) {
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return LMICHAL_radio_tx_power_policy_paboost;
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}
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@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <freertos/FreeRTOS.h>
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#include <freertos/queue.h>
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#include "driver/spi_master.h"
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#include <driver/spi_master.h>
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#include <esp_timer.h>
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enum HAL_Event {
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@ -44,15 +45,18 @@ public:
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void configurePins(spi_host_device_t spi_host, uint8_t nss, uint8_t rxtx, uint8_t rst, uint8_t dio0, uint8_t dio1);
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void init();
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void startBackgroundTask();
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void wakeUp();
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void initCriticalSection();
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void enterCriticalSection();
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void leaveCriticalSection();
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void spiWrite(uint8_t cmd, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
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void spiRead(uint8_t cmd, uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
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uint8_t checkTimer(uint32_t time);
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uint8_t checkTimer(uint32_t osTime);
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void sleep();
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void waitUntil(uint32_t time);
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void waitUntil(uint32_t osTime);
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spi_host_device_t spiHost;
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gpio_num_t pinNSS;
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private:
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static void backgroundTask(void* pvParameter);
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static void dioIrqHandler(void* arg);
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static void timerCallback(void *arg);
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static int64_t osTimeToEspTime(int64_t espNow, uint32_t osTime);
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void ioInit();
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void spiInit();
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void timerInit();
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void prepareNextAlarm(uint32_t time);
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void armTimer();
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void setNextAlarm(int64_t time);
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void armTimer(int64_t espNow);
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void disarmTimer();
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static void IRAM_ATTR timerIrqHandler(void *arg);
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bool wait(WaitKind waitKind);
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QueueHandle_t dioQueue;
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spi_device_handle_t spiHandle;
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spi_transaction_t spiTransaction;
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uint64_t nextTimerEvent;
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SemaphoreHandle_t mutex;
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esp_timer_handle_t timer;
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int64_t nextAlarm;
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bool isTimerArmed;
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};
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extern HAL_ESP32 ttn_hal;
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